It is generally accepted that families are not as close as they used to be. Give reasons why this change happened. Suggest how families can be brought closer.

The bond between family members is not as strong as it used to be, and there are several reasons for this change. In the past, joint family systems were common, with children following the same career as their parents and living together in the same house. However, with the rise of urbanization and the pursuit of better opportunities, families started to disintegrate into smaller nuclear units, leading to less interaction among relatives. Additionally, the high cost of living in cities pushed both parents into the workforce, leaving little time for meaningful communication with other family members.

Furthermore, modern educational institutions keep children occupied with a hectic curriculum, leaving them with limited time to engage with their extended families. The intense competition for college admissions adds to the pressure, further reducing opportunities for family gatherings. The advent of social media and smartphones also contributes to the lack of close interactions within families as people often get absorbed in virtual connections rather than fostering real-life relationships.

To bring families closer, individuals should prioritize spending quality time together during family functions, festivals, and vacations. These occasions offer opportunities to create cherished memories and strengthen the bond between family members. Moreover, schools and colleges should consider easing the academic pressure on students and allow for longer vacations, fostering a conducive environment for family bonding.

In conclusion, the decline in family closeness can be attributed to various factors, including changing social structures, urbanization, busy lifestyles, and the impact of technology. By consciously making an effort to spend more time together and reducing the pressures of modern life, families can strengthen their bonds and foster a sense of togetherness.