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IELTS Practice test Writing in 2018 With Sample Answer (Topic: Cities)

People living in large cities today face many problems in their everyday life. What are these problems?

People living in large cities today face many problems in their everyday life. What are these problems? Should governments encourage people to move to smaller regional towns?

Living in major cities comes with a plethora of problems for the residents. This essay will explore some of these challenges and advocate for government encouragement to relocate to smaller regional towns or the countryside.

Urban dwellers encounter two primary problems, among many others. Firstly, the declining quality of life stems from the increasing burden on existing urban infrastructure. Rural immigrants seeking job opportunities flood downtown areas of major cities, leading to overcrowded schools and hospitals. As a result, essential services become inaccessible for a significant portion of the population, especially those from lower socio-economic backgrounds. Secondly, traffic congestion poses a significant issue due to the rising number of private car owners. Cars occupy more space than motorbikes while having limited passenger capacity compared to buses. Consequently, this inadequacy causes severe bumper-to-bumper traffic, particularly in downtown areas, leading to frustrating and slow commutes.

In my opinion, the government should actively encourage citizens to move away from major cities. By doing so, the pressure on urban infrastructure would lessen. Fewer people in cities would require public services such as hospitals and schools, and the roads would become more spacious, ensuring smoother traffic flow and reducing accidents. Additionally, resources in the countryside and less developed regions could be better utilized as they might have a surplus workforce. For instance, during harvesting time, the countryside would have more laborers, and skilled individuals could assist with construction work in smaller regions, stimulating the growth of local areas and benefiting the nation as a whole.

To conclude, major cities present various challenges for their inhabitants, and it is advisable for the government to encourage residents to consider relocating to smaller regional areas to address these issues effectively.

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