IELTS Writing Task 2 in the Academic module presents different types of essay questions, and one common type is the “agree or disagree” statement. In this type of essay, you are required to state your opinion on a given topic and provide supporting arguments. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to approach this type of essay:

1. Understand the Statement: Read the statement carefully and make sure you understand its meaning. Identify whether you agree or disagree with the statement.

2. Plan Your Essay: Take a few minutes to brainstorm and organize your thoughts. Consider the main points you want to discuss and the evidence or examples you can use to support your arguments.

3. Introduction: Begin your essay with a clear and concise introduction. Paraphrase the statement and clearly state your opinion. Provide a brief overview of the main points you will discuss in the body paragraphs.

4. Body Paragraphs: Develop your arguments in separate paragraphs. Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that clearly presents a main point. Support your points with relevant examples, evidence, or personal experiences. Use cohesive devices and linking words to ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs.

5. Counterargument: Acknowledge and address the opposing viewpoint in a separate paragraph. Present counterarguments and refute them with strong evidence or reasoning. This shows that you have considered different perspectives and strengthens your overall argument.

6. Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your opinion. Provide a clear final thought or recommendation related to the topic. Avoid introducing new information in the conclusion.

7. Proofread and Revise: Take some time to review your essay for grammar, vocabulary, and coherence. Check for any errors or inconsistencies and make necessary revisions.

Remember, practice is key to improving your essay writing skills. The more you practice, the better you will become at structuring your ideas and effectively conveying your arguments.