Diagram type questions in the IELTS reading section are relatively straightforward to solve. In this question type, you are provided with a diagram or picture depicting an instrument, equipment, gadget, biological process, or anything related to the information given in the reading passage. The image serves as an illustration of the content described in the passage.

The diagram is labeled, and some labels may be left blank for you to fill by reading the passage. Similar to flow chart or short answer questions, your answers in this type of question should be exact words taken directly from the passage. Here are some tips on how to approach diagram type questions in the IELTS reading test:

1. Match the Diagram with the Appropriate Paragraph:

To find answers in diagram questions, you need to locate the relevant paragraph in the passage that corresponds to the diagram. Look for keywords in the question and try to match them with the reading passage. Identify the paragraph where the description of the diagram is available, and choose the answers that provide relevant details about the image.

2. Understand the Diagram Thoroughly:

Before attempting to solve the diagram, take the time to understand it completely. Identify what the diagram represents, the blank labels, and the type of answers expected. Some students make the mistake of trying to solve the diagram without understanding what the question is asking for, leading to errors in finding answers from the passage. Pay close attention to any accompanying text provided along with the diagram question as it is essential for solving it accurately.

3. Comprehend Word Instructions:

In some diagram questions, you may be given answer options below the diagram, from which you must choose the correct option that fits in the blank. In other cases, no options are provided, and you have to directly find the answer from the passage. Be sure not to ignore the options if they are given, as they can provide valuable clues. Additionally, check for word instructions at the top of the question, specifying whether you must write one word, two words, or three words as the answer. This instruction will also indicate if you need to write numbers or words in the answer.

4. Avoid Changing Words from the Passage:

Diagram questions in the IELTS reading section are considered relatively easy because you can find exact answers from the passage without much difficulty. The passage is usually straightforward, and with the hints provided in the question, you can easily solve it correctly. Just remember not to alter the words you choose from the passage when writing your answer.

By following these tips, you can effectively approach diagram type questions in the IELTS reading test and improve your chances of providing accurate and precise answers.